Wine Short Forms - IGT, DOC, DOCG of Italy
![Wine Short Forms - IGT, DOC, DOCG of Italy](https://th.wine-now.asia/media/amasty/blog/cache/1/b/850/400/1b634e77f8591616fa981911658a87d2.jpg)
Familiar with LOL, BBF, OOTD, OTW, OMG but not sure what IGT,
DOC, DOCG mean? Don’t worry, you’re not alone. Now, you can find out more about
them and be sure to know what they mean when you find them on your wine bottle:
Indicazione Geografica Tipica (IGT) – Protected Geographical Indication
This acronym indicates wines produced in large production areas
and with less restrictive production rules than those for DOC and DOCG wines.
This designation was created in 1992 for wines that were considered to be of
higher quality than the simple table wines, but which did not conform to the
strict wine laws for their region. An example is Corvina IGT, a red wine
produced in Vapolicella from autochthonous Corvina Veronese grapes.
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DOC: Denominazione di Origine Controllata – Controlled Designation of Origin
This mark recognises the quality and typicality of wines produced in limited small- and medium-sized areas. An example is Valpolicella DOC wine (Valpolicella and Valpolicella Ripasso Classic and Superior). The production of these wines is controlled by strict regulations that define the production methods and times, and this mark can only be applied after careful chemical and sensorial analyses.
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Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG) - Controlled and Guaranteed Designation of Origin
This protection mark is attributed to prestigious wines that are
recognised both nationally and internationally, and which follow the highest
production standards to obtain an excellent quality product that is one of its
kind. Seeing this on the label of your wine bottle means that the wine
producers followed the strictest regulations possible to make that wine.
Currently, there are only a handful of Italian wines that qualify for the DOCG
status like the three killer B's Barolo, Barbaresco (Piedmonte) and Brunello di
Montalcino (Tuscany).
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